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''Laelaps'' is a genus of common parasitic mites in the family Laelapidae. Species, with their hosts, include: *''Laelaps acuminata'' – ''Oecomys''〔Furman, 1972, p. 20〕 *''Laelaps agilis'' – ''Rattus''〔Whitaker and Wilson, 1974, p. 10〕 *''Laelaps alaskensis'' – ''Blarina'', ''Dicrostonyx'', ''Lemmiscus'', ''Lemmus'', ''Microtus'', ''Mustela'', ''Myodes'', ''Myotis'', ''Napaeozapus'', ''Ochrotomys'', ''Ondatra'', ''Onychomys'', ''Parascalops'', ''Peromyscus'', ''Phenacomys'', ''Poliocitellus'', ''Sorex'', ''Synaptomys'', ''Thomomys''〔Whitaker and Wilson, 1974, p. 10; Whitaker et al., 2007, p. 20〕 *''Laelaps boultoni'' – ''Neacomys'', ''Sigmodon'', ''Oligoryzomys'', ''Oecomys'', ''Heteromys''〔 *''Laelaps castroi'' – ''Oligoryzomys''〔 *''Laelaps clethrionomydis'' – ''Microtus'',〔Whitaker et al., 2007, p. 20〕 ''Myodes''〔 *''Laelaps conula'' – ''Rhipidomys''〔 *''Laelaps crinigera'' – Oryzomyini〔 *''Laelaps dearmasi'' – ''Zygodontomys''〔 *''Laelaps differens''〔 *''Laelaps echidnina'' – ''Rattus'',〔Furman, 1972, p. 19〕 ''Didelphis'', ''Sigmodon'',〔 ''Mus'', ''Peromyscus'', ''Sylvilagus''〔 *''Laelaps evansi'' – ''Neofiber''〔 *''Laelaps exceptionalis'' – "wild rat"〔 *''Laelaps flexa'' – ''Microryzomys''〔 *''Laelaps giganteus'' – ''Lemniscomys''〔 *''Laelaps incilis'' – ''Microtus'', ''Neotamias'', ''Peromyscus''〔 *''Laelaps kochi'' – ''Blarina'', ''Corynorhinus'', ''Dicrostonyx'', ''Dipodomys'', ''Glaucomys'', ''Microtus'', ''Mustela'', ''Myodes'', ''Napaeozapus'', ''Neotamias'', ''Neovison'', ''Neurotrichus'', ''Ondatra'', ''Peromyscus'', ''Phenacomys'', ''Sigmodon'', ''Sorex'', ''Synaptomys'', ''Tamias'', ''Zapus''〔 *''Laelaps lavieri'' – ''Mus''〔Stanley et al., 2007, p. 71〕 *''Laelaps lemmi'' – ''Lemmus''〔 *''Laelaps liberiensis'' – ''Mastomys''〔 *''Laelaps manguinhosi'' – ''Holochilus'', ''Nectomys'', ''Neusticomys'', and various other mammals〔 *''Laelaps mazzai'' – ''Calomys'', ''Oligoryzomys''〔 *''Laelaps multispinosa'' – ''Castor'', ''Didelphis'', ''Microtus'', ''Mustela'', ''Neovison'', ''Ondatra'', ''Peromyscus'', ''Procyon''〔Whitaker and Wilson, 1974, p. 10; Whitaker et al., 2007, p. 21〕 *''Laelaps muricola'' – ''Mastomys''〔 *''Laelaps muris'' – ''Microtus'', ''Ondatra''〔 *''Laelaps navasi'' – Oryzomyini〔 *''Laelaps nuttalli'' – ''Mus'', ''Ochrotomys'', ''Peromyscus'',〔 ''Rattus'',〔 ''Sciurus''〔Whitaker et al., 2007, p. 21〕 *''Laelaps ovata'' – ''Nephelomys''〔 *''Laelaps paulistanensis'' – ''Rhipidomys'', Oryzomyini〔 *''Laelaps pilifer'' – Oryzomyini〔 *''Laelaps spicata'' – Oryzomyini〔 *''Laelaps stupkai'' – ''Synaptomys''〔 *''Laelaps surcomata'' – ''Rhipidomys''〔Furman, 1972, p. 18〕 *''Laelaps thori''〔 Unnamed or unidentified species have been reported on ''Gerbilliscus robustus'' and ''Acomys wilsoni'' in Tanzania〔Stanley et al., 2007, p. 70〕 and on the marsh rice rat (''Oryzomys palustris'') in Florida and Georgia.〔Worth, 1950, p. 330; Morlan, 1952, table 2〕 ==Synonym of ''Dryptosaurus''== In 1866, an incomplete theropod dinosaur skeleton (ANSP 9995) was found in New Jersey by workers in a quarry belonging to the upper part of the New Egypt Formation.〔"Dryptosaurus." In: Dodson, Peter & Britt, Brooks & Carpenter, Kenneth & Forster, Catherine A. & Gillette, David D. & Norell, Mark A. & Olshevsky, George & Parrish, J. Michael & Weishampel, David B. ''The Age of Dinosaurs''. Publications International, LTD. p. 112-113. ISBN 0-7853-0443-6.〕 Paleontologist E.D. Cope described the remains, naming the creature "''Laelaps''" ("storm wind", after the dog in Greek mythology that never failed to catch what it was hunting).〔Cope, E.D. (1866). "Discovery of a gigantic dinosaur in the Cretaceous of New Jersey." ''Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia'', 18: 275-279.〕 "Laelaps" became one of the first dinosaurs described from North America (following ''Hadrosaurus'', ''Aublysodon'' and ''Trachodon''). Subsequently, it was discovered that the name "Laelaps" had already been given to a genus of mite, and Cope's lifelong rival O.C. Marsh changed the name in 1877 to ''Dryptosaurus''. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Laelaps (mite)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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